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Ten Key Things You Must Do!
Tip #1 - Read the Application Form and Take it Seriously
- Do what the application form asks you to do and in that order
- Review committee members who have to spend substantial time sorting out an application tend to get annoyed and suspicious
Tip #2 - Pay Attention to the Granting Objectives and Criteria
- Carefully review and be sure you understand the competition
- Ensure you are in the right competition or recraft your application to fit
- Confirm that your project fits the Request for Proposals
- Agencies that fund reptile reproduction research won’t take a second look at your human cardiovascular disease project
Tip #3 - Write Clearly
- The proposal should flow logically from section to section, and from one argument to the next
- The background should lead the reader to the need for the research question posed
- The methods should describe how the research question will be answered
- Long sentences and complex phraseology do not reflect scholarship
- Applicants may be penalized for their lack of ability to communicate clearly
- Use simple declarative sentences
- Use an editor if appropriate
- Avoid the use of jargon, unusual abbreviations, acronyms, and poor syntax
- Avoid repetition and misleading arguments
Tip #4 - Do Not Trust Your Computer Spell Checker
- Use a dictionary
- If you can’t get the spelling right, reviewers wonder how you can get the research right
- Proof read! Proof read! Proof read!
Tip #5 - Be Succinct and Avoid Ambiguities
- More is not better
- Fuzzy objectives are easy to spot
- If objectives are vague or too general, the reviewers can’t make an assessment
- Reviewers should not have to second guess the intent of a research proposal; they will guess wrong as often as they guess right
Tip #6 - Convince Reviewers that your Research Proposal is Spectacular
- It is not enough to have a good idea - you must sell it! - remember that there are millions of great ideas out there so make sure that yours stands out
- Offer only a few research questions as this is the core of the proposal - do not be too ambitious!
- Your one-pager must be excellent – it may be the only thing read by reviewers
- Budget realistically, justify everything, and give details
- Have a detailed knowledge translation section
Tip #7 - Package the Application Material Well
- Your application must be easy to read
- Choose a dark, clear typeface, and do not write in a small font
- Use headings, bold, underline, italics to show the logical progression through the application
- Have reasonable margins and break up the text into paragraphs
- Do not reduce spaces between the lines
- Do not bind
Tip #8 - Have Your Application Critically Reviewed by Colleagues
- Seek a mentor: especially important for new researchers and first-time applicants
- Capitalize on the experience of your colleagues: the local pre-review process
- Check resources at your university or organization: e.g., UBC HeRRO offers peer-review
- Having others read your application will increase your chances enormously!
Tip #9 - Spend Time on the Application
- Schedule your time carefully because it takes time to complete a good application
- Reviewers can tell when an application has been put together at the last minute
- Good grantsmanship cannot save a bad idea but poor grantsmanship can sink a good idea
Tip #10 - Heed the Reviewers’ Comments
- Even if you are successful, you should still consider the peer review comments
- Make changes to your proposal
- It will improve your project
Most Importantly…
- Do not get discouraged!
- Make the strongest case you can and keep trying
You can write a successful grant application !
Need assistance? Contact Dr. Tanya Wahbe, Research Capacity Development Officer.
Last updated April 27, 2009
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